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CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM
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DeCS
Descriptor
English
:
Congenital Hypothyroidism
Descriptor
Spanish
:
Hipotiroidismo Congénito
Descriptor
Portuguese
:
Hipotireoidismo Congênito
Synonyms
English
:
Cretinism
Myxedema, Congenital
Tree Number:
C05.116.099.343.347
C05.116.132.256
C16.320.240.625
C19.297.155
C19.874.482.281
Definition
English
:
A condition in infancy or early childhood due to an in-utero deficiency of
THYROID HORMONES
that can be caused by genetic or environmental factors, such as
thyroid dysgenesis
or
HYPOTHYROIDISM
in infants of
mothers
treated with
THIOURACIL
during
pregnancy
. Endemic cretinism is the result of
iodine deficiency
. Clinical
symptoms
include severe
MENTAL RETARDATION
, impaired skeletal development, short stature, and
MYXEDEMA.
See Related
English
:
Myxedema
History Note
English
:
2006 (1966)
Allowable Qualifiers
English
:
blood
cerebrospinal fluid
chemically induced
classification
complications
diet therapy
diagnosis
drug therapy
economics
ethnology
embryology
enzymology
epidemiology
etiology
genetics
history
immunology
metabolism
microbiology
mortality
nursing
pathology
prevention & control
physiopathology
parasitology
psychology
radiography
rehabilitation
radionuclide imaging
radiotherapy
surgery
therapy
urine
ultrasonography
veterinary
virology
Record Number:
3427
Unique Identifier:
D003409
Occurrence in VHL
:
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